Drug susceptibility test of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by nitrate reductase assay

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Drug susceptibility test of Mycobacterium tuberculosis by nitrate reductase assay.

BACKGROUND Drug susceptibility testing for Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M. tuberculosis) is especially required in difficult cases of tuberculosis (TB) chemotherapy and in cases of multidrug resistance (MDR-TB; combined resistance to isonizid and rifampicin with or without resistance to any other drug). The methods for in vitro cultivation and drug susceptibility testing (DST) of M. tuberculosis...

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Nitrate reductase assay for drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis.

In their recent article, Kristian Ängeby et al. (4) reported a novel test for drug susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis. However, it should be clarified that this method was previously published in 1989 (3) by Emil Kalfin, (National Institute for Lung Diseases, Sofia, Bulgaria) and Andreas Engibarov (National Center of Infectious and Parasitic Diseases, Sofia, Bulgaria). It is n...

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Drug susceptibility of Mycobacterium tuberculosis to primary antitubercular drugs by nitrate reductase assay.

BACKGROUND & OBJECTIVES Rapid susceptibility testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis strains is imperative for therapy selection but traditional drug susceptibility tests take weeks or are expensive. In this study we evaluated nitrate reductase assay which utilizes the detection of nitrate reduction as an indication of growth and therefore results can be obtained faster than by visual detection o...

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Rapid and inexpensive drug susceptibility testing for Mycobacterium tuberculosis by a nitrate reductase assay (NRA) from western India

Introduction Increase in multi-drug resistant (MDR) Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) strains is a worrisome trend seen during recent years. Rapid detection of MDR strains is very important to restrict their spread in the population. Gold standard methods for drug susceptibility testing (DST) of MTB are either costly or very slow. Nitrate reductase assay (NRA) is one of the methods for rapid det...

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Evaluation of the Performance of Nitrate Reductase Assay for Rapid Drug-susceptibility Testing of Mycobacterium tuberculosis in North India

The objective of the study was to evaluate the performance of nitrate reductase assay (NRA) as a rapid, reliable and inexpensive method for drug-susceptibility testing (DST) of Mycobacterium tuberculosis against first-line antitubercular drugs, such as rifampicin (RIF), isoniazid (INH), streptomycin (STR), and ethambutol (EMB). In total, 286 isolates were subjected to test by proportion method ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: The Journal of Infection in Developing Countries

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1972-2680,2036-6590

DOI: 10.3855/jidc.100